Biesheim

The territory of Biesheim bears traces of ancient occupation, dating back to the Celtic civilization around 750 BCE. The village, mentioned as Bezennsheim around the year 900, then Biessesheim in 1520, has experienced turbulent times.

In 1638, it was ravaged by the Swedes during the Thirty Years' War. After this conflict, it was repopulated by Swiss, German, and French settlers, as well as inhabitants from the town of Paille starting in 1698.

In 1939, facing the threat of World War II, the residents were evacuated to Lot-et-Garonne.

Today, Biesheim is distinguished by several remarkable monuments. The Gallo-Roman museum recalls the ancient past of the region, while the Optics museum highlights the local history linked to this industry. A boat ride on the Giessen offers a peaceful discovery of the surrounding landscapes. The Saint John the Baptist church, the calvaries scattered throughout the village, and a 4th-century sandstone sarcophagus located on Grand’ Rue testify to the historical heritage. Finally, the war memorial, adorned with a weeping Alsatian woman, pays tribute to the victims of conflicts.